The 5 Insurance Facts You Probably Don’t Know

Navigating the complexities of homeowners insurance can feel like decoding a foreign language. Yet, understanding the intricacies of your policy can make all the difference when disaster strikes. In this comprehensive guide, we unveil five critical insurance facts that many policyholders overlook—details that could save you thousands and protect your most valuable asset: your home.

1. Insurance Policy Adjustments Are Frozen During Storm Warnings

One of the most commonly misunderstood facts about homeowners insurance is that once a hurricane or severe storm warning is issued for your area, insurance companies will not allow changes to your existing policy. This includes increasing your coverage limits, lowering your deductible, or purchasing new coverage such as flood insurance.

This restriction is known in the industry as a “binding moratorium.” It exists to prevent homeowners from purchasing coverage in reaction to imminent threats and ensures the financial sustainability of the insurance pool. What does this mean for you? It means your window of opportunity to modify or enhance your policy closes as soon as a weather alert is issued.

Therefore, we strongly recommend conducting an annual insurance review before hurricane season or periods of severe weather. Ensure your dwelling coverage, personal property limits, and deductibles align with current replacement costs and your financial situation.

2. Wind and Hurricane Deductibles Could Leave You With Unexpected Out-of-Pocket Costs

While most policyholders are familiar with standard deductibles, many are unaware that windstorm or hurricane deductibles are calculated differently—as a percentage of your home’s insured value. These deductibles typically range from 1% to 5%, depending on your location and insurer.

For example, if your home is insured for $300,000 and your hurricane deductible is 5%, your out-of-pocket expense in the event of hurricane damage would be $15,000—not a flat dollar amount. This can come as a shock to homeowners already dealing with costly repairs and disruptions.

It’s vital to review your declarations page and understand the triggers for these deductibles. Some policies activate them based on wind speed; others use official declarations of a hurricane by the National Weather Service. Always confirm with your agent how your policy defines and applies these deductibles, especially if you live in a coastal or storm-prone region.

3. Preventative Upgrades Can Significantly Reduce Insurance Premiums

What if we told you that proactive home improvements not only protect your property but also lead to meaningful discounts on your insurance premiums? Most insurers reward policyholders who invest in resilience-focused upgrades—especially those that mitigate wind, fire, or theft risks.

Among the most effective and rewarded measures is achieving a FORTIFIED™ Home certification. This designation, backed by the Insurance Institute for Business & Home Safety (IBHS), involves upgrading your home’s roof, entry points, and structural integrity to withstand severe weather. Many insurers offer discounts of up to 40% for homes that meet this standard.

Other insurance-friendly improvements include:

• Impact-resistant windows and doors
• Reinforced garage doors
• Modern smoke and security systems
• Seismic retrofitting in earthquake zones

Before making upgrades, consult your insurer or a certified contractor to ensure the work qualifies for discounts. Always request documentation that proves compliance, and submit it to your carrier to maximize savings.

4. Delaying Claims Can Jeopardize Your Reimbursement

After a disaster, filing a claim may not be your first priority—but delays can cost you dearly. Most homeowners insurance policies contain strict deadlines for filing claims, often ranging from 30 to 60 days after the date of loss.

Failing to meet these deadlines may result in a denied claim, or partial reimbursement at best. Insurance carriers require prompt notification to investigate the cause and extent of damage, document losses, and determine coverage eligibility. In some states, delayed notification could even void your policy protections for that event.

To protect your rights:

• Document the damage immediately with photos and video.
• Notify your insurer as soon as it’s safe to do so.
• Request a written confirmation that your claim has been received and is in process.
• Maintain a log of all communications, including emails and phone calls.

Filing your claim quickly ensures a smoother process, preserves your eligibility, and accelerates financial recovery during one of the most vulnerable times for your family.

5. Additional Living Expenses Coverage Can Be a Lifesaver During Displacement

What happens if your home becomes uninhabitable due to a covered peril like fire, flooding, or severe storm damage? This is where Additional Living Expenses (ALE) coverage—sometimes called Loss of Use coverage—steps in.

ALE helps cover the cost of temporary housing, meals, laundry, storage, transportation, and other living expenses incurred while your home is being repaired or rebuilt. For example, if you’re forced to stay in a hotel for three months and dine out every night, ALE helps bridge that financial gap, so you’re not draining your savings.

However, ALE is often overlooked or misunderstood. It may be capped at a percentage of your dwelling coverage (usually around 20% to 30%) or limited to a fixed dollar amount or time period. Some policies exclude certain expenses or require pre-approval for reimbursement.

To make the most of ALE:

• Verify your policy includes this coverage
• Understand what expenses are covered and for how long
• Keep detailed receipts and expense records during your displacement
• Communicate regularly with your claims adjuster for approval and updates

Having robust ALE coverage can be the difference between comfort and chaos during an already stressful period.

Final Thoughts: Empowering Yourself With Insurance Knowledge

Understanding these five often-overlooked facts can empower homeowners to make smarter decisions, save money, and secure their assets long before a claim becomes necessary. Insurance is more than a monthly bill—it’s a critical part of your financial safety net.

To stay protected and maximize your investment:

• Review your policy annually
• Ask detailed questions to your insurance agent
• Upgrade your home proactively
• Know your deductibles and timelines
• Ensure full coverage, including ALE and specialized riders

With the right knowledge and preparation, you can transform your homeowners insurance policy from a forgotten document into a powerful tool for resilience, recovery, and peace of mind.